Engine Cooling

Engine Cooling


Malfunction (symptoms) Probable Causes Corrective action (remedies)
Engine Overheats Coolant level too low Replenish coolant
Radiator pressure cap malfunctioning Pressure test cap. Replace if defective
Belts on water pump / fan slipping Tighten each belt to 100 pounds tension.
Thermostat defective Replace
Filler neck cap seat corroded "Clean replenish coolant then replace cap."
Radiator hose collapsed (a defective bottom hose could collapse at high engine speed) Replace
Coolant pump impeller defective Replace pump.
Excessive coolant overflow Pressure cap defective Replenish coolant and replace cap
Pressure cap missing Replenish coolant and install replacement cap
External coolant leakage Hoses or clamps loose Tighten loose clamps; replace if defective.
Coolant pump gasket defective Replace
External oil leakage in transmission oil cooler system End fittings loose or defective Tighten loose fittings; replace hose assembly if defective
Slow engine warm-up Hose defective Replace
Thermostat defective Install serviceable thermostat
Coolant pump noisy Impeller bearing lacks lubricant Lubricate pump with water pump grease